Some basic things that are always associated with Canada are plaid shirts, poutine, being kind, maple syrup, and our long winters. But when it comes to culture it really depends on where you are! Quebec has a very rich culture which goes back to the province’s French origins just as Newfoundland’s culture largely stems from our time as a country under British control. A lot of Atlantic Canada has traditions that have links to fishing but to Britain as well while out west like Calgary is known a lot more for Western things like the stampede, ranching, farming, and stuff that is commonly associated with the United States.
I hope that helps😊